
Israel has launched “Operation Gideon’s Chariots” to eradicate Hamas and free hostages, mobilizing reserve forces while facing widespread international concern over civilian casualties exceeding 100 in Gaza.
Key Takeaways
- The IDF has launched “Operation Gideon’s Chariots” to eliminate Hamas terrorists, tunnels, and weapons, using a “clear, hold, build” strategy in Gaza
- Approximately 20 hostages are believed to be alive among the total of 57 still held in Hamas captivity since the October 2023 attack
- The Trump administration acknowledges the operation’s necessity while expressing concern for humanitarian needs in Gaza
- Israel has called up reservists and conducted airstrikes on over 150 “terror” sites, while facing criticism for the humanitarian impact of its blockade
- Hamas recently released the last American hostage, Edan Alexander, following U.S. engagement in the crisis
IDF Launches Strategic Offensive Against Hamas
The Israel Defense Forces has initiated “Operation Gideon’s Chariots,” a comprehensive military campaign designed to dismantle Hamas’s infrastructure in Gaza. The operation employs a methodical “clear, hold, build” strategy aimed at eliminating terrorist operatives, destroying tunnel networks, and seizing weapons arsenals. This offensive represents Israel’s most coordinated effort to date to systematically weaken Hamas while working to free the remaining hostages. Intelligence reports indicate that approximately 20 hostages are still alive in captivity, with the total number of hostages standing at around 57 from the October 2023 attack.
“Over the past day, the IDF has begun conducting extensive strikes and mobilizing troops to achieve operational control in areas of the Gaza Strip, as part of preparations to expand operations and fulfill the objectives of the war, including the release of hostages and the dismantling of the Hamas terrorist organization,” reported by IDF.
— John Spencer (@SpencerGuard) May 5, 2025
Humanitarian Concerns Amid Military Action
The operation has already resulted in significant casualties, with Gaza’s civil defense reporting over 100 deaths from Israeli airstrikes, predominantly women and children. Israel maintains that its air force targeted more than 150 terrorist sites, accusing Hamas of using civilians as human shields—an allegation Hamas denies. The extensive military campaign has intensified concerns about Gaza’s humanitarian crisis, with food shortages and malnutrition affecting large portions of the population. President Trump has acknowledged these concerns while visiting the region, though his itinerary notably excluded Israel.
“We’re looking at Gaza. And we’re going to get that taken care of. A lot of people are starving,” said Donald Trump.
The humanitarian situation in Gaza continues to deteriorate as Israel maintains its blockade, limiting essential supplies. Aid agencies have warned of rising malnutrition rates, especially among children. The Trump administration is navigating a complex balance between supporting Israel’s security objectives and addressing the humanitarian crisis. UN officials have criticized proposed aid distribution plans, advocating instead for established humanitarian channels to deliver immediate assistance to affected civilians caught in the crossfire.
Hostage Crisis and Strategic Planning
Rather than applying pressure to Hamas leadership for hostage release, the IDF has adopted a strategy of isolating and neutralizing individual Hamas cells. This approach aims to systematically weaken the terrorist organization’s hold on the region while creating opportunities for hostage recovery. Recent developments include the release of American citizen Edan Alexander, the last U.S. hostage held by Hamas. This release followed significant American engagement, prompting Hamas officials to express expectations for increased U.S. pressure on Israel regarding humanitarian aid.
“Awaiting and expecting the US administration to exert further pressure,” said Taher al-Nunu.
Public opinion in Israel shows growing support for a ceasefire agreement that would secure the release of remaining hostages. However, Israeli officials have downplayed the likelihood of an immediate breakthrough. The conflict has expanded beyond Gaza, with violence intensifying in the West Bank and missile launches at Israel by Yemen’s Houthi militia, which prompted Israeli strikes on Yemeni ports. This regional escalation complicates diplomatic efforts and raises the stakes for all parties involved in the ongoing crisis.
Trump’s Vision for Gaza’s Future
President Trump has proposed transforming Gaza into a “freedom zone” for reconstruction, envisioning its development as a luxury hub. However, discussions about Gaza’s future governance and development have stalled amid the current military operations. The concept of turning Gaza into an economic success story faces significant challenges given the extensive destruction of infrastructure and the political complexities involving Hamas, the Palestinian Authority, Israel, and regional powers. Trump’s administration appears committed to addressing the humanitarian crisis while supporting Israel’s security objectives.
“We have the people. We have the distribution networks. We have the trust of the communities on the ground. And we have the aid itself,” said Tom Fletcher, UN aid chief.
With Israel calling up reservists and ministers discussing “conquering” Gaza, the potential for population displacement remains high. The operation’s success will ultimately be measured by its ability to dismantle Hamas infrastructure, secure the release of hostages, and establish conditions for effective civilian governance. President Trump’s administration continues to monitor the situation closely, recognizing both Israel’s security imperatives and the urgent humanitarian needs of Gaza’s civilian population caught in this protracted conflict.